The Council of Europe includes 47 member nations throughout Europe. Commercial case databases. Germany is committed to economic development and is the 3rd largest shareholder in the World Bank. In German-language jurisdictions, statutory commentaries are an important legal research resource. The Grundgesetz also defines the structure of Germany's government and legal system. Found inside – Page viiThe book offers a unique database of the development of German family businesses. This database comprises the age ... The book explores the dominant infiuence leading to the two extreme cases of development: growth and downfall. Highest Federal Court Websites. The original dataset contains 1000 entries with 20 categorial/symbolic attributes prepared by Prof. Hofmann. Between the resilient case designs and slew of nifty features, these watches and chronographs would be game-changers if they were mass-produced. General Information: German Asylum and Refugee Law. For each act or code, the German-language statutory text is updated fairly regularly. In the Bundestag, each member is elected either directly or through party-specific voting in the German states. This site includes links to all of our research guides, contact information for the research librarians (phone, text, email, chat), and a schedule of our training classes. German cases. The Federal Constitutional Court (Bundesverfassungsgericht) determines the constitutionality of government actions. You may have already learned that German defines the masculine ("der"), femine ("die"), neuter ("das") and plural ("die") forms of nouns and adjectives.In addition, German employs different cases to define and describe the noun, pronoun or adjective in the sentence. The Bundestag election process is described in detail here. Get one before it's gone for good. The active document database covers the German parliament's three most recent election periods (Wahlperiode). HOLLIS Subject Searches for Civil Procedure. For more information about the GDPR, visit the EU's official website for it: https://www.eugdpr.org/. In 2017, 489,178 people in Germany were diagnosed with cancer, among those 230,150 women and 259,028 men. Under its main principle of the inviolability of human dignity (Unantastbarkeit der Menschenwürde), it guarantees the protection of fundamental rights related to freedom (Freiheit) and equality (Gleichheit). The text of the Grundgesetz is available online, in English and in German, through Gesetze im Internet. It may be used to contact other members who are interested in the same surnames or geographic regions (directly contacting other members of the GGG is a Members Only feature). So commentaries on the civil code will have "BGB" in their title. The best source for finding materials in the Harvard libraries is the HOLLIS library catalog, which has catalog records for all of our print commentaries and for some (but not all) commentaries available through electronically (so when looking for current commentaries, be sure to check both HOLLIS and the subscription database for the publisher). Herrenstraße 45 a Finding and Accessing German Case Law. It is maintained jointly by Germany's Federal Justice Ministry and the publishers of the Juris legal database. A "notary" in civil law countries like Germany is not the same as a "notary public" in the United States. Click the PDF icon below to view a list of selected German Constitutional Law literature in the HLS collection. After a period in which we had allowed both content and design to collect dust, we are pleased to welcome our users to our new design, launched on 6 August 2015. Beck. The law school library has older issues of the Bundesanzeiger in microfiche. The Nuernberg trial records include transcripts German cases. Found inside – Page 83For example , a German court noted that a collection of Web pages can be protected as a database under the Database Directive , in the baumarkt.de case . In that case , the court found that there had not been a substantial enough ... Found inside – Page 111Besides, it is often not possible to directly integrate the spreadsheet data into the ontology because they have to be processed beforehand (see examples in section 4.1). For such cases, we developed the Spreadsheet Model Generator ... Information about the UN OHCHR's work with Germany related to human rights protections. Le­gal No­ticePri­va­cy Pol­i­cy, The Po­si­tion of the Fed­er­al Court of Jus­tice in the Ger­man Court Sys­tem, The Bar at the Fed­er­al Court of Jus­tice, Network of the Presidents of the Supreme Courts of the European Union, Verkündungstermin am 4. The judgments are available only in German. This handout provides an overview to the major German laws related to asylum and refugees, and includes links to many relevant additional sources. It also serves as the first appellate level for cases that began in the Local Court. Web directory of scholarly resources in German studies: news, library catalogs, reference materials, and more. As in many areas of German legal language, the names of the individual courts are often known by abbreviations, as follows: Some judicial opinions from German courts are freely available online, either through court websites or other sources. Found inside – Page 1049Under the Infectious Disease mean annual incidence decreased from 0.11 per 100,000 Control Act , German ... Additionally , official statistical data on deaths tospirosis from 1962 to 2002 ( overall case - fatality ratio due to ... The organization comprising the Cabinet, Chancellor, and other executive functionaries is referred to as the Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt). The President's main constitutional duty is to act as head of state. The HUDOC database provides access to the case-law of the Court (Grand Chamber, Chamber and Committee judgments and decisions, communicated cases, advisory opinions and legal summaries from the Case-Law Information Note), the European Commission of Human Rights (decisions and reports) and the Committee of Ministers (resolutions) They provide citations to primary law and help you understand the topic. The text of this statute is available through the Gesetze-im-Internet website in both English (https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_bdsg/index.html) and German (https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bdsg_1990/index.html). The parties make detailed written submissions to the court, setting out the facts and legal arguments on which they seek to rely. In some German states, mainly those in the northwest of the country and Berlin, it is possible to be an "Anwaltsnotar" ("attorney-notary"). Found inside – Page 129... the German Federal Supreme court had the opportunity to do so was Re a Musical Hits Database.88 The court considered the meaning of selection or arrangement, author's intellectual creation and structure. The case concerned the use ... Includes rapporteurs' reports, committee observations, publications that discuss human rights in Germany, news, and other materials. Found inside – Page 142The most important case is the national service described below in the last section. Another factor is that there is a very positive ... This report was based on studies of Canadian and German cases. It concluded with the proposal of ... Some judicial opinions from German courts are freely available online, either through court websites or other sources. In this dataset, each entry represents a person who takes a credit by a bank. German members of the European Parliament. Found inside... of its database by making parts of the database available on a repeated and systematic basis to the detriment of StepStone, albeit that what was taken was not in itself a substantial part of the database. In the German case, ... For example, Germany's civil code, which is called Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch, is abbreviated "BGB." in Germany are enacted by the Parliament. Links are to either the English (when available) or German version of the statute or code in the free online Gesetze im Internet database. Found insideFor instance, Germany, a country of a bit more than 82 million people, has been a prosperous jurisdiction for the CISG, with the CISG Pace Database reporting 534 German cases in total by 25 January 2016.954 In contrast, Italy, ... They are sorted alphabetically by the name of the statute or code. An English translation of the Code of Civil Procedure, as amended through 2013, is available at https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_zpo/index.html. This plan would reduce Germany's spending by $33 billion, contributing to a decrease in their budget deficit. Accordingly, "constitutional law" is known in German as "Verfassungsrecht.". In German statutory research, you will encounter two terms: 2. Judgments made by the Federal Court of Justice since 1 January 2000 can be accessed via our judgments database. The Bundestag elects the federal chancellor, who must be a member of Bundestag's majority party. The Grundgesetz entered into force on May 23, 1949. Database update: New cancer data until 2017. Search by case number; Advanced search form Alternative search options for EU case-law. Consult translated statutes with caution -- the German-language version of the statute always the only official version, and the English translation could be of a version that is several years old that does not include recent amendments. The Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof – BGH) is Germany’s highest court of civil and criminal jurisdiction, i.e. Germany's federal government is headed by the Federal President (Bundespräsident [male] or Bundespräsidentin [female]), who is elected by the Federal Convention, which consists of members of the Germany's federal and state parliaments. Beck-Online includes coverage of selected commentaries published by Beck, Nomos, and Vahlen. BfR (formerly BgVV) scientists have set up important databases on the national and international levels for different areas. Database of Antique Clock Clockmakers' Names and Dates, Antique Clocks Identification and Price Guide German Makers' Trademarks by Hans-Heinrich Schmid at Uhrenh@nse, more than 1,000 marks Historical Clock and Watch Research The free content will be designated in the table of contents by the green text. Beck-Online also has a source called Leitsatzkartei, which is an index of judicial opinions and legal secondary sources. Visit http://www.bundestag.de/leichte_sprache/was_macht_der_bundestag/.​. Directory of selected law-related websites, compiled and maintained by the legal publisher C.H. Statistical data about Germany collected by the UN Statistics Division and compiled in the World Statistics Pocketbook. Buy Real Database registered driver's License((www.globaldocuments4u.com))(whatsapp +32460248580),Passports, ID cards,,Res 3. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. This is a subscription database with limited free coverage (the previous two years) for non-subscribers. Provides information about EC macroeconomic forecasts and surveillance for Germany. The user interface of this site is in German, however, English translations of selected statutes are available. Found inside – Page 119Finally, in the case of databases, variations in protection existed, although these were less pronounced than in the case of ... France applied its originality test of 'imprint of the author's personality', while in Germany the test was ... Found inside – Page lxviiIn each country, a case law database was created by the authors of the country chapters, each of whom is intimately acquainted with constitutional law in his or her home country. In Germany, Israel, and India the cases were selected in ... Courts on the Federal Level. Information portal for Germany's ILO membership; includes ratifications, reporting, basic laws, legislative profiles, documents, and legal research links. Open database | More info & support Courts on the Federal Level. There is also an English-language translation of the Grundgesetz on the Federal Government website. If you are aware of a decision or award that is not included in the CISG Database, please submit either case information or the entire decision via the . For searching the Federal Court’s judgments by English terminology please use the Common Portal of Case Law of the Network of the Presidents of the Supreme Courts of the European Union. A selection of German commercial law statutes is listed below. A notary can also serve as a mediator for legal disputes. Found inside – Page 62University degree not listed in the German equivalency database (ANABIN) or listed as “limitedly comparable” – In some cases, simply having a university degree is insufficient. The degree needs to be listed in the ANABIN database for ... It is similar to the government's legislation site, gesetze-im-internet.de, but does not have any English-language content or translations. The Max-Planck Society is a German research organization comprised of a number of research institutes throughout Europe, each of which is devoted to a specific area of academic interest. Note that, in addition to the sources listed below, the law library has several volumes of the German Law Accessible series, published by Beck, which includes books discussing aspects of German law in English. This site is in German only. ICSID administers cases under the ICSID Convention, the ICSID Additional Facility, and other rules such as the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules). Bundesarbeitsgericht (Federal Labor Court) case law database, 2010-Present; Bundesfinanzhof (Federal Finance Court) case law database, 2010-Present National Archives Collection of World War II War Crimes Records (Record Groups 153, 238 and 549) The United States conducted war crimes trials in Europe under three jurisdictions: the International Military Tribunal (IMT) at Nuernberg (RG 238), U.S. military tribunals at Nuernberg (RG 238) and U.S. Army courts (RG 153 & RG 549). There are many English-language journals that feature articles about German law. These cases are the nominative, accusative, dative and . A German notary provides advice to clients on legal transactions, as well as drafting, authenticating, and registering legal instruments like wills, deeds, corporate registration applications, trusts, etc. When you click a commentary link on the Beck-Online homepage, its table of contents (Inhaltsübersicht) will be displayed. Harvard does not subscribe to the Juris database, which is highly regarded for its extensive collection of German case law. This guide provides information about researching German law: books, other print materials, subscription databases, and free internet resources. Some of the materials in this database are available without a subscription, including a helpful case law citator. Beck-Online is a German (language) full text database, providing access to German legal resources. View German Enamorado's business profile at Zero Variance. Statutes and Codes (Gesetze und Gesetzbücher). 2. (Photo Credit: "Two Churches: Cologne, Germany." Provides free online access to selected German legal sources in English. In April of 1996, German Chancellor Helmut Kohl intended to implement an Austerity Plan which would limit benefits for Public Works employees and increase the hours in their work week without increasing pay. German only. Includes links to all disarmament treaties and conventions of which Germany is a party/member. Courts on the State Level (Higher Regional Courts) List of the German Courts (regional ones included) An expert search is available. Photo: "Bundestag" by Herman. Finally, review applicable primary sources, including constitutional provisions, statutes, case law, and regulations. Website of the Permanent Mission of Germany to the United Nations in New York. Entscheidungen des Bundesgerichtshofes in Strafsachen (1951-present), Call No. Other online sources for statutes include https://www.buzer.de/ and https://dejure.org/. Germany's national professional organization for law librarians. Found inside – Page 784Table 77.3 shows the main findings identified in the German cases. It is noteworthy in these findings that ... Industry 4.0 contributes to the total automation of processes, machines, and database [4, 21]. The findings also reveal that ... This plan would reduce Germany's spending by $33 billion, contributing to a decrease in their budget deficit. Each person is classified as good or bad credit risks according to the set of attributes. Harvard University Digital Accessibility Policy. In these states, the notary works only as a civil servant and not as an attorney. Judgments made by the Federal Court of Justice since 1 January 2000 can be accessed via our judgments database. The linked dataset included primary and claims data for 536 patients. Search by case number; Advanced search form Alternative search options for EU case-law. Includes economic forecasts and data related to Germany from the OECD. These databases are managed by DIMDI and BLE. Accessing Statutory Commentaries in the Harvard Law Library Collection. Journal articles can be an excellent option for researching German law, especially current developments. The Federal Cabinet (Bundesregierung) conducts the federal government's business. The original dataset contains 1000 entries with 20 categorial/symbolic attributes prepared by Prof. Hofmann. November 2021 um 9.00 Uhr in Sachen I ZR 2/21 (Verwendung des Namens einer weltberühmten Sängerin und des Bildnisses einer Doppelgängerin für die Bewerbung einer Show), Verhandlungstermin am 11. Search for a case on the European Court of Justice website. You may have already learned that German defines the masculine ("der"), femine ("die"), neuter ("das") and plural ("die") forms of nouns and adjectives.In addition, German employs different cases to define and describe the noun, pronoun or adjective in the sentence. There are actually two types of notaries in Germany. The Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesfinanzministerium) also has a collection of translated commercial laws on its website. Labor statistics, ratified conventions, and Germany-specific information in ILO policy areas. BfR (formerly BgVV) scientists have set up important databases on the national and international levels for different areas. The primary focus of this guide is on English-language materials, but German-language materials are also discussed. Its user interface, search functions, and materials are in German, but an English-language user guide is available (click Hilfe in the upper-right corner of the screen, and then click Brief User Guide in the menu on the left). Beck-Online is a German (language) full text database, providing access to German legal resources. Number of daily coronavirus (COVID-19) cases and deaths in Germany 2021. These databases are managed by DIMDI and BLE. It is led by the Federal Chancellor (Bundeskanzler [male] or Bundeskanzlerin [female]) and his or her selected Federal Ministers. The link to the original dataset can be found below. This will display the following search options: Beck-Online has an extensive system of citing references, so when you view a case you can see a list of sources that have cited it. You can search legal magazines, commentaries, legal codes of each state and court rulings. Find contact's direct phone number, email address, work history, and more. On October 30, 2019 the Berlin Commissioner for Data Protection and Freedom of Information (Berliner Beauftragte für Datenschutz und Informationsfreiheit - Berlin DPA) issued a €14.5 million fine on a German real estate company, die Deutsche Wohnen SE (Deutsche Wohnen), the highest German GDPR fine to date.The infraction related to the over retention of personal data. In this dataset, each entry represents a person who takes a credit by a bank. Technically, lower courts are not bound to follow the decisions of higher courts, although in practice lower court judges tend to do so. - Germany. The "Deutsche Quellen" page provides information about and links to resources for researching German law. Each person is classified as good or bad credit risks according to the set of attributes. In the broader subject-specific breakdown of German law, constitutional law falls under "public law" ("öffentliches Recht") -- as opposed to "private law" ("Privatrecht" or "Zivilrecht") -- because is concerned with the legal relationship between individuals and the state. One of the easiest ways to find relevant journals articles is to use an online index. The Bundesanzeiger is a publication of the Federal Justice Ministry (Bundesministerium der Justiz). An Anwaltsnotar is required to carefully avoid any conflict of interest, and can only perform notarial functions for legal matters in which he or she does not represent of the parties as an attorney. Commentaries published by De Gruyter may be available electronically through Harvard's subscription to the DeGruyter eBook Database. They are published in chronological order in the Bundesgesetzblatt (Federal Gazette) and codified in the appropriate subject-specific statutory code. German legal research is easier if you read German; however, there are still plenty of English-language resources available.